"In What Order Should I Apply My Skincare Products?" Dermatologist Answers
Answer: Apply skincare products in order from thinnest (most lightweight) to thickest (richest)—prioritizing Actives first and seal them in with emollients—because only properly layered products can penetrate and perform as intended.
Why Sequence Matters—According to Dr. Rogers
“The skin’s job is to keep things out” means that only a small amount of active ingredients actually penetrate. To maximize their benefit, proper layering is crucial. Without it, even expertly formulated products may not work effectively.
My Skincare Layering Principle
- Start thin to thick—this means applying lightweight, fast-absorbing products (like serums) first, followed by richer moisturizers that seal in those actives, and then topical barrier layers.
- Prioritize Actives (like antioxidants) that penetrate—and finish with those designed to sit on the surface (like hydrators).
Daytime Routine: Product Order Breakdown
- Cleanser — Begin with clean, prepped skin (Example: a gentle Face Wash or splash with water, depending on your preference.)
- Optional Toner — Generally unnecessary—but if you use one, choose a gentle, hydrating version that aids absorption.
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Antioxidant Serum — Apply thin, nutrient-rich formulas next so they can penetrate effectively like Day Preventive Treatment.
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Moisturizer — Use your chosen Face Lotion (lightweight) or Face Cream (richer), tailored to your skin type.
- Sunscreen — Always the final step in your morning routine, providing critical protection.
Evening Routine: Adjusted for Nighttime Actives
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Cleanser — Wash away the day’s pollutants to prep for treatment.
- Treatment/Active — Whether it’s your Night Repair Treatment (bakuchiol + glycolic acids) or a retinoid regimen, apply it early in the layering.
- Moisturizer — Finish with your moisturizer to hydrate and repair overnight.
Quick FAQ—Essential Layering Insights
Q: Do I really need a toner?
A: Not necessarily. Toners aren’t a must—especially modern cleansers are gentle enough to maintain pH and hydration. Use a hydrating one only if you want to deliver additional actives.
Q: Why apply actives before moisturizer?
A: Actives need to penetrate into the skin—if you apply moisturizer first, you create a barrier that limits absorption of potent ingredients.
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